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惠民 魏氏庄园
【摘要】
惠民魏氏家族原籍河北枣强
,明初迁至山东棣州。清中叶长支因出仕一度兴盛 ,四支因经商建立庞大家业
,至七世魏毓柄时达到极盛。十世魏肇庆一度保持了发展
,死后魏氏家族即由盛转衰。
【英文摘要】
Wei family moved to Dizhou in Shandong province from Zaoqiang in
Hebei province at the beginning of Ming Dynasty.The eldest son of
the 4th generation led Wei Family to palmy days because he secured
an official possition in the middle of Qing Dynasty ,the 4th son's
family established enormous family property because of their
engagement in business deals.Wei Yubing from the 7th generation led
Wei Family to the golden age,Wei Zhaoqing from the 10th generation
kept the heyday for a long time.Wei Family.however,...
在鲁北平原、黄河岸边,山东省滨州市惠民县的魏集镇,座落着一座气势恢宏的庄园,它就是我国北方现存的唯一城堡式建筑,全国文物保护单位——魏氏庄园。
庄园建于晚清时期(1893年),距今已有一百多年的历史,它是集商人、官僚、地主为一体的魏氏家族的宅邸。它有坚固的军事防御设施,宽绰豪华的住宅,功能完备的附助设施(如仓库、场院、马厩、磨房、厨房、祠堂等),还有供主人休闲的花园、池塘。庄园附近有大量土地,临街处开有店铺。整座庄园威严、气派而不失秀美。
庄园“标致”向乡村的腹地行进,越来越接近庄园。天空下,耸高的屋脊,宏伟的城墙,起起伏伏的垛口,这便是闻名遐迩的魏氏庄园。心有一种说不清的东西在撞击,就像车里的音响放的摇滚乐。透过视线开阔的挡风玻璃,我注视远方。玻璃经过夜雨的淋漓,弯弯曲曲的雨痕,像古老的象形文字,记载一场雨的经历。城墙上的青砖,每一块都沉甸甸的,岁月里的
从清末动荡不安的社会背景和魏氏庄园的构造特点分析 ,魏氏庄园的兴建
,是魏肇庆自卫身家、避水患和发展事业的需要。
【英文摘要】
WT5”BZ]From the turbulent situation of the last years of Qing
Dynasty and the construction of the Wei's manor,we can see that WEI
Zhao qing built the manor in order to protect his family. avoid the
floods and develop the cause. [WT5”HZ]
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